Whilst interpretation of carvings is key to understanding the religious beliefs represented by the Symbol Stones, physical location of the Stones themselves may also reflect their function in transitioning from one belief to another. Elements of the beliefs and how they were pursued can be seen in these specific, physical features:-
- Temples of Mithras (Mithraea) have generally been built in proximity to water, also water has a significant part within Christian religion;
- Many Class 2 (and Class 1) Stones are in raised or open areas (for Pictish-Mithraism linking the carvings on a Stone with a skyward view), Christian churches usually have a prominent geographic position);
- Stones at or near a church would strengthen the link between a Stone and Christian belief.
In addition a non-physical feature, an association with a Saint, could arguably reinforce the importance of a physical location.
Each Class 2 Stone has been investigated to identify these “features” – only 1 has none!
This is the Table of Stones by Name versus “features” (a combination of Physical Location and Association with a Saint). Reference is made to these features in Synopsis & Evaluation by Stone.